# Tonina (page 4) Open all sections Close all sections ### Monument 151 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 151 front](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_151_front_dwg_copy.jpg?itok=EHHBY1jS) ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 151 right](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_151_right_dwg.jpg?itok=46lqAmxJ) ## ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 151, front and right side](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_151_photo.jpg?itok=en5B1eMb) *Drawings (2004.15.15.2.68) and photos of Tonina, Monument 151, front and right side* ## Location No data available about the original location. Now in the site museum. ## Condition The head was broken off but now is reattached; the general condition is good, except for damage to the nose and a hole apparently chiseled into the figure's right breast. ## Material Pale buff sandstone. ## Shape A kneeling captive with hair coifed and hands tied behind the back. A tenon projects from the back. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.62 m MW 0.22 m MTh 0.31 m ## Carved Areas Carved in the round with an inscription on the apron. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Henderson, based on a field drawing by Stuart. ### Monument 152 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 152 front](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_152_front_new_dwg.jpg?itok=x9DW5-60) ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 152 left](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_152_left_dwg.jpg?itok=NKRyNvvO) ## ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 152, front and left side](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_152_photo.jpg?itok=BArxAa7b) *Drawings (2004.15.15.2.69, 70) and photo of Tonina, Monument 152, front and left side* ## Location No data available about the original location. Now in the site museum. ## Condition The eyes, nose, and chin are damaged; otherwise it is well preserved. ## Material Pale buff sandstone. ## Shape Kneeling captive with hands tied behind back and hair coifed. A tenon projects from the back. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.68 m MW 0.28 m MTh 0.34 m ## Carved Areas Carved in the round with an inscription on the apron. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Front: Henderson, based on a field drawing by Stuart. Left side: Graham, based on a field drawing by Stuart. ### Monument 153 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 153](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_153_dwg.jpg?itok=MBv0JqAB) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 153](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_153_photo.jpg?itok=1-1KSeZa) *Drawing (2004.15.15.2.71) and photo of Tonina, Monument 153* ## Location No data available about the original location. Now in the site museum. ## Condition Broken into three pieces (now reunited); broken upper-left corner is lost. ## Material Pale brownish-yellow sandstone. ## Shape Rectangular panel. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.72 m MW 0.54 m MTh 0.10 m Rei 4.5 cm ## Carved Areas Front only. ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Stuart and Henderson. ### Monument 154 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 154](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_154_new_dwg.jpg?itok=CD-mE9Hs) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 154](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_154_photo.jpg?itok=NPfc0V00) *Drawing (2004.15.15.2.72) and photo of Tonina, Monument 154* ## Location No data available about the original location. Now in the site museum. ## Condition Panel is intact, except for upper-right corner; no noticeable erosion. Faint remains of red paint are visible. ## Material Coarse sandstone. ## Shape Rectangular panel. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.73 m MW 0.56 m MTh 0.10 m ReI 3.5 cm ## Carved Areas Front only, with the figure carved in fairly high relief on the flat panel. ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Field drawings by Stuart and Graham; inked by Henderson. ### Monument 155 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 155](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_155_dwg.jpg?itok=pllh5wur) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 155](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_155_photo.jpg?itok=hqGnz2Ey) *Drawing (2004.15.15.2.73) and photo of Tonina, Monument 155* ## Location No data available about the original location, Now in the site museum. ## Condition Excellent. Traces of red paint are visible despite lime encrustation and patches of green discoloration. ## Material Brown sandstone of medium grain. ## Shape Irregular: a squatting figure with upturned head in silhouette. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.57 m MW 0.46 m MTh 0.11 m ReI 1.5 cm ## Carved Areas Carved in low relief on one side only. ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Henderson, from field drawings by Graham and Stuart. ### Monument 156 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 156](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_156_dwg.jpg?itok=qHg61ktm) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 156](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_156_photo.jpg?itok=XYINvrzO) *Drawing (2004.15.15.2.74-77) and photo of Tonina, Monument 156* ## Location No data available about the original location. Now in the site museum. ## Condition Broken, with half of one side and three-quarters of another lost. ## Material Buff sandstone. ## Shape Rectangular pedestal with slightly inclined edges and a central hole. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.21 m MW 0.93 X 0.72 m Dia. hole 0.29 m ReI 3.5 cm ## Carved Areas All four sides. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Field drawings, by Graham; inked by Henderson. ### Monument 157 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 157](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__960x960_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_157_dwg.jpg?itok=FlpvBMX9) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 157](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__960x960_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_157_photo.jpg?itok=26ioTvui) *Drawing (2004.15.15.2.78) and photo of Tonina, Monument 157* ## Location Said to have been found within 10 km of Tonina. Evidently the body of the sculpture was considered too badly eroded to be worth transporting, so the inscription was sawed off and taken to Los Angeles by the late Dr. Robey, a resident of Lexington, Massachusetts. Its present location is unknown. ## Condition Considerably eroded at one end. ## Material Reddish sandstone. ## Shape The sawed-off incised flange of a monument of unknown description. ## Dimensions Not recorded, but about 1.0 to 1.5 m wide. ## Carved Areas Unknown. ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Graham, based on his own and that of Mathews. ### Monument 158 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 158](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_158_dwg.jpg?itok=3w4yWgHe) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 158, front, right & back](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_158_photo.jpg?itok=QX3N0AS4) *Drawings (2004.15.15.2.79, 80, 85) and photo of Tonina, Monument 158, front, right & back* ## Location No information available about the original location. Now exhibited in the site Museum. ## Condition Both figure and pedestal are generally in good condi tion. ## Material Both items are of similar coarse, brown sandstone. ## Shape Monument 158f (figure) is a squat, standing man with a jaguar headdress; the tenon at its base fits into the socket of Monument 158p (pedestal), which has vertical sides. ## Dimensions Figure: Sort Ht 0.54 m MW 0.21 m MTh 0.10 m Pedestal: Sort MW 0.39 X 0.31 In Dia hole 0.16 In ## Carved Areas The sculptured figure represents a man with a jaguar headdress, carved in the round with an inscription on his back. The pedesto I carries inscriptions on all four sides. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Graham. ### Monument 159 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 159](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_159_dwg.jpg?itok=QG6ZIWUm) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 159](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_159_photo.jpg?itok=Rz25TL9X) *Drawing (2004.15.15.2.86) and photo of Tonina, Monument 159* ## Location The location of the original is unknown. Now exhibited in the site museum. ## Condition Pristine, except for slight damage at the upper right-hand corner. ## Material Sandstone. ## Shape Rectangular panel with rounded corners. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.57 m MW 0.73 m MTh 0.16 m ReI 1.5 cm ## Carved Areas Front only. ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Henderson, based on a field drawing by Graham. ### Monument 160 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 160](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/peabody/files/tna_mon_160_dwg.jpg) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 160](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/peabody/files/tna_mon_160_photo.jpg) ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 160, 1 to 6](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_160_1_dwg.jpg?itok=BEu_89RS) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 160, 1-6](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_160_1_photo.jpg?itok=vV56mjlk) ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 160, 7 to 14](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_160_2_dwg.jpg?itok=_rQA55B-) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 160, 7-14](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_160_2_photo.jpg?itok=ohDILfgB) ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 160, 15 to 26](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_160_3_dwg.jpg?itok=UgUoyWnv) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 160, 15-26](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_160_3_photo.jpg?itok=YITbHcj7) ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 160, 27 to 38](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_160_4_dwg.jpg?itok=4t9qS8bc) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 160, 27-38](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_160_4_photo.jpg?itok=p-8BQJui) *Drawings (2004.15.15.2.87-106) and photos of Tonina, Monument 160* ## Location The location of the original is unknown. Now in the site museum. ## Condition In general, well preserved, retaining very fine detail, though in many small areas there have been losses. Other larger areas of loss were caused by fracture. Loose, but fitting fragments from the background to the right of the head have disappeared since the monument was first photographed. ## Material Limestone. ## Shape A circular disc. ## Dimensions Sort Dia 0.79 m MTh 6.3 cm ReI 0.9 cm ## Carved Areas Upper surface only. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Graham, largely based on photographs. ### Monument 161 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 161](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_161_dwg.jpg?itok=G1tbbldE) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 161](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_161_photo.jpg?itok=H77HjdiY) *Drawing (2004.15.15.2.107) and photo of Tonina, Monument 161* ## Location No information available about the original location. Now in the site museum. ## Condition Apart from small losses, in nearly pristine condition. ## Material Coarse sandstone. ## Shape Circular disc. ## Dimensions Sort Dia 0.77 m MTh 0.12 m ReI 2.0 cm ## Carved Areas Upper surface only. ## Photograph Stuart. ## Drawing Henderson, after a field drawing by Graham. ### Monument 162 expand\_more ## ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 162, right side, front, back](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_162_photo.jpg?itok=zxImzZhR) *Photo of Tonina, Monument 162, right side, front, back* ## Location No information available about the original location. Now exhibited in the site museum. ## Condition Found with head broken off (since reattached), but otherwise well preserved. ## Material Grayish-brown sandstone. ## Shape Human figure with elaborate headgear and an inscription down the back. It stands on an integral rectangular base. ## Dimensions Figure: Sort Ht 1.35 m Base: Sort Ht 9.0 cm MW MW 0.42 m MTh 0.37m ## Carved Areas Carved in the round with an inscription on the back, from the shoulders down. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Henderson, with some small modifications by Graham. ### Monument 163 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 163](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_163_dwg.jpg?itok=291PsjjB) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 163, back, front, right side](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_163_photo.jpg?itok=wNtUledr) *Drawings (2004.15.15.2.111-113) and photo of Tonina, Monument 163, back, front, right side* ## Location No data about the originallocation. Now exhibited in the site museum. ## Condition Head is missing; otherwise the monument is in pristine condition, except for the missing thumb on the figure's right hand ## Material Medium-grained pale buff sandstone. ## Shape Human figure standjng on a square base. ## Dimensions Figure: Sort Ht 0.84m MW 0.35m MTh 0.29m Base: Sort MW 0.39m MTh 0.85m ## Carved Areas Figure, sculptured in the round. Base, plain. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Graham. ### Monument 164 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 164 AI](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_164_1_dwg.jpg?itok=9wTtgTGw) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 164, A-I](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_164_photo.jpg?itok=L8w7ed0M) *Drawings (2004.15.15.2.114-115) and photo of Tonina, Monument 164, A-I*## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 164 JR](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_164_dwg.jpg?itok=-KZiGOVT) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 164, J-R](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_164_1_photo.jpg?itok=LXlZdPHs) *Drawings (2004.15.15.2.116-117) and photo of Tonina, Monument 164, J-R* ## Location No information available about the original location. Now exhibited in the site museum. ## Condition Well preserved except for damage to the lower edge of Side 3 (with glyphs J-N). ## Material Medium-brown sandstone. ## Shape Pedestal with inclined sides. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.21 m MW 0.87 x 0.65 m ReI 0.4 cm ## Carved Areas All four sides. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Field drawings by Graham and Henderson. Inked drawings by Graham. ### Monument 165 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 165](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_165_dwg.jpg?itok=1BG1LfAA) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 165, A-P](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_165_photo.jpg?itok=l12gAiKM) *Drawing (2004.15.15.2.118) and photo of Tonina, Monument 165* ## Location No information available about the original location. Now displayed in the site museum. ## Condition Cleanly broken in two. Generally well preserved, but one glyph was pecked out deliberately and others were partially obscured by stucco. The burning of offerings has damaged the central figure. ## Material Coarse-grained sandstone. ## Shape Circular disc with rounded lower edge. ## Dimensions Sort Dia 0.61 m MTh 0.09 m ReI (figure) 95.0 cm ReI (text columns) 0.5 cm ## Carved Areas Upper surface only. ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Henderson, based on pencil drawings by Simon Martin, Stuart, and Graham. ## Note The columns of glyphs at either side of the figure are designated Q, R, and S ### Monument 166 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 166 back](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_166_1_dwg.jpg?itok=lyxD4zCg) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 166, back](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_166_1_photo.jpg?itok=9xxL30EY) *Drawing (2004.15.15.2.119) and photo of Tonina, Monument 166, back* ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 166 front](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_166_dwg.jpg?itok=NijMDWoA) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 166, front](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_166_photo.jpg?itok=HtREfNH8) *Drawing (2004.15.15.2.120) and photo of Tonina, Monument 166, front* ## Location Found by Graham around 1980 on a visit to the one-room schoolhouse of Guaquitepec, a village or aldea marked on few maps but about 22 km northwest of Ocosingo. Nothing in this location suggested the existence of a pre-Conquest site. ## Condition Badly damaged and lacking the head. Resembles Monument 28 in havirg had the shoulders trimmed and leveled with mortar in later times to serve as a pedestal for a baptismal font, and having a channel gouged down the back to accommodate a drainpipe. The torso has been broken cleanly in half, perhaps deliberately to facilitate carriage. On each drawirg of the figure, the broken line just below the top irdicates the lower limit of applied mortar, and the dot-and-dash line the central fracture. The mismatch in height of the glyphs on either side of the break suggests post-Conquest trimming of the fracture for a closer fit. The two halves have been set slightly out of adjustment rotationally. ## Material Sandstone. ## Shape A standing human figure sculptured in the round with an integral base. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 1.20 m MW 0.57 m MTh 0.41 m ## Carved Areas Carved in the round, with an integral base. The figure's back and all four sides of the base were inscribed. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Graham, based on photos and field drawings of the front, back, and lower portions of the sides; but drawings were done without the use of raking light or stereophotos, and in some haste. ### Monument 167 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 167](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_167_dwg.jpg?itok=bceCZcfj) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 167](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_167_photo.jpg?itok=RNCRC7Ds) *Drawings and photo of Tonina, Monument 167* ## Location No information available on the original location. Now exhibited in the site museum. ## Condition A pair of well-preserved fitting fragments. ## Material Red sandstone. ## Shape Fragments of a ball-court ring. ## Dimensions Sort Chord 0.55m Interior radius 0.33 m Radial width 0.13m MTh 0.13m ReI 1.6 em ## Carved Areas Both sides and periphery. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Graham, from field sketches. ### Monument 168 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 168 front](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_168_dwg.jpg?itok=W6jlqVd6) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 168, front](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_168_photo.jpg?itok=vK-YFCw0) *Drawing and photo of Tonina, Monument 168, front*## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 168 left](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_168_1_dwg.jpg?itok=ojnisx0A) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 168, left side](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_168_1_photo.jpg?itok=13-MKbXW) *Drawing and photo of Tonina, Monument 168, left side*## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 168 right](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_168_2_dwg.jpg?itok=ZNfyabbM) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 168](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_168_2_photo.jpg?itok=LnVpPbBy) *Drawing and photo of Tonina, Monument 168, right* ## Location Reported to have been found buried high up on the Acropolis, broken into three widely separated pieces. Now exhibited in the site museum. ## Condition Well preserved, with two clean, horizontal fractures. ## Material Pale brown sandstone of coarse texture. ## Shape A standing figure carved in high relief, springing from a flat and almost rectangular back. The latter supports a towering headdress and also carries on its sides the only inscriptions, which consist of seven glyphs in widely separated cartouches on either side. The back is flat. ## Dimensions Sort Ht from base 1.85 m MW 0.58 m MTh figure 0.33 m ReI from back panel 20.0 cm ## Carved Areas Front and sides in considerable relief. ## Photographs Graham (right- and left-side photographs are composites). ## Drawings Graham. ### Monument 169 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 169](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_169_dwg.jpg?itok=qqQY0bpy) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 169, left, front, back](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_169_photo.jpg?itok=HZzU7or3) *Drawing and photo of Tonina, Monument 169, left, front, back* ## Location No information available on the original location. Now displayed in the site museum. ## Condition The figure is headless, has a damaged hand, and lacks lower legs and a corresponding portion of the inscription on its back. Held between its hands is a belt ornament in the form of a trophy head. ## Material Very fine-grained, pale brown sandstone. ## Shape Lifelike figure with a shawl falling from the shoulders. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.78 m MW 0.38 m MTh 0.34 m ## Carved Areas Figure carved in full relief, with inscription on its back. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Graham, whose failure to record the inscription at first hand was kindly rectified by Simon Martin. ### Monument 170 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 170](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_170_dwg.jpg?itok=I70_1j9O) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 170](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_170_photo.jpg?itok=IgIecIWh) *Drawing and photo of Tonina, Monument 170* ## Location No information available about the original location. Now displayed in the site museum. ## Condition Well preserved. ## Material Gray-brown sandstone. ## Shape Pedestal with sloping sides. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.16 m MW 0.545 X 0.54 m ReI 1.0 cm ## Carved Areas All four sides. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Graham, based on field drawings by Henderson. ### Monument 171 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 171](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__960x960_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_171_dwg.jpg?itok=VxRlzBW2) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 171](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__960x960_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_171_photo.jpg?itok=8j3wUMCn) *Drawing and photo of Tonina, Monument 171* ## Location Said to have been found reused as a lintel (upside down) in one of the two entrances to a tiny chamber at the eastern end of the fourth level of the central complex at Tonina. Now in the Museo Nacional de Antropologia, Mexico City. ## Condition The sculptured surface remains in pristine condition. Under the load imposed on it, the panel, only 14 cm thick, had cracked into about ten fragments, all of which were found except for a single small one. ## Material Pale gray sandstone of fine grain. ## Shape Rectangular, with careful! y trimmed edges. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.49 m MW 1.35 m MTh 0.14 m ReI 2.5 cm ## Carved Areas Front only. ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Graham. ### Monument 172 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 172](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_172_dwg.jpg?itok=QPegGaRW) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 172](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_172_photo.jpg?itok=GZZ2eiyX) *Drawing and photo of Tonina, Monument 172* ## Location No data is available about the original location. Now displayed in the site museum. ## Condition As found, broken into eleven pieces, with one considerable fragment missing from the center. Some glyphs have also been eroded or damaged. ## Material Pale gray sandstone. ## Shape Rectangular panel with rounded upper corners. ## Dimensions Sort HLC l1.02 m PB 0.03 m MW 0.81 m MTh 0.105 m ReI 0.6 cm ## Carved Areas Front only. ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Henderson, based on a field drawing by Graham. ### Monument 173 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 173](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_173_dwg.jpg?itok=ChO_nVK6) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 173](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_173_photo.jpg?itok=cCvQJw8E) *Drawing and photo of Tonina, Monument 173* ## Location No data about the original locatian. Now in the site museum. ## Condition Incomplete: the lower portion is missing. ## Material Rather coarse sandstone. ## Shape Almost rectangular, with a slight taper toward the top, and rounded corners. The back is flat and appears to be weathered. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 1.06 m MW 0.61 m MTh 0.14 m ReI 1.0 cm ## Carved Areas Front only. ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Stuart. ### Monument 174 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 174](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_174_dwg.jpg?itok=4I0rTmXw) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 174](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_174_photo.jpg?itok=2T_d7nVT) *Drawing and photo of Tonina, Monument 174* ## Location No information available about the original location. Now in the site museum. ## Condition A large fragment is missing from one corner, leaving less than half of the adjacent sides. Weathering is negligible. ## Material Buff sandstone. ## Shape Pedestal with inclined sides. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.15 m MW 0.68 X 0.61 m Rei 0.5 cm ## Carved Areas Inscribed on all four sides. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Graham. ### Monument 175 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 175](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__960x960_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_175_dwg.jpg?itok=Mi_uund5) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 175](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__960x960_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_mon_175_photo.jpg?itok=ectG47l7) *Drawing and photo of Tonina, Monument 175* ## Location No information available about the original location. Now displayed in the site museum. ## Condition Although damaged in some places, much of this incomplete piece is in pristine condition. ## Material Pale sandstone. ## Shape Eccentric. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.34 m MW 0.81 m MTh 0.17 m Rei 0.5 cm ## Carved Areas The front and the three exterior sides. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Field drawings by Graham; inked versions by Henderson. ### Monument 176 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina Monument 176](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/peabody/files/tna_mon_176_dwg.jpg) ![Photo of Tonina, Monument 176, back, front, left side](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/peabody/files/tna_mon_176_photo.jpg) *Drawings and photos of Tonina, Monument 176*## Location No information available about the original location. Now exhibited in the site museum. ## Condition A human figure lacking a head, feet, and a part of its left leg, but otherwise well preserved. ## Material Buff sandstone with grayish patina. ## Shape Human figure in the round, backed by a panel carrying an inscription. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.63 m MW 0.30 m MTh 0.26 m ReI 0.3 cm ## Carved Areas Sculptured in the round. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Field and inked drawings of the front, back, and side by Henderson and Graham; that of the inscription owes something to Simon Martin's version of it. ### Misc 1 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 1, cylindrical, roll-out, 2004.15.6.16.32](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc1_dwg.jpg?itok=BqEYomP0) *Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 1, cylindrical, roll-out, 2004.15.6.16.32* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 1, cylindrical, 2004.15.5.16.50](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc1_photo.jpg?itok=ANR6-ykG) *Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 1, cylindrical,* [2004.15.5.16.50](https://collections.peabody.harvard.edu/objects/details/611785?ctx=592804648e88188ff1aa74b82aab8e42755914a7&idx=0) ## Location Found somewhere on the Cruz family ranch, and examined while in their possession in 1979. Present location unknown. ## Condition About two-thirds of its periphery is intact. The surface is in nearly pristine condition. ## Material Fine-grained stone (calcite). ## Shape Cylindrical, hollowed out to a depth of about 3.5 cm. ## Carved Areas Incised design on the periphery. ## Photographs Graham. The roll-out is a composite. ## Drawing Graham, based on a field drawing and a rubbing of pencil on paper. ## Dimensions Dia 4.0 cm Ht 4.5 cm ### Misc 2 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. A, 2004.15.6.16.33](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc2_dwg.jpg?itok=XNWf9OGm) *Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. A, 2004.15.6.16.33* ![Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. A, 2004.15.5.16.52](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc2_photo.jpg?itok=2GzQhm1I) *Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. A,* [2004.15.5.16.52](https://collections.peabody.harvard.edu/objects/details/611787?ctx=a41123b9590e16b009b1bff3fdc2035d9a09aa29&idx=0) ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. B, 2004.15.6.16.34](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc2_1_dwg.jpg?itok=Jl9Bouud) *Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. B, 2004.15.6.16.34* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. B, 2004.15.5.16.53](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc2_1_photo.jpg?itok=_mRT8AKD) *Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. B,* [2004.15.5.16.53](https://collections.peabody.harvard.edu/objects/details/611788?ctx=b06d23464f8617f837561b19aa734417fd9627dc&idx=0) ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. C, 2004.15.6.16.35](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc2_2_dwg.jpg?itok=O4B-qhQx) *Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. C, 2004.15.6.16.35* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. C, 2004.15.5.16.54](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc2_2_photo.jpg?itok=V1xPgdjL) *Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 2, box, frag. C,* [2004.15.5.16.54](https://collections.peabody.harvard.edu/objects/details/611789?ctx=b399357ec60d00975591c94d5bea4414e66c05d0&idx=0) ## Location One fragment was found in the central niche of the mask at the foot of the stairway of Structure E5-5 (Becquelin and Baudez 1982, pp. 977-979), the others in nearby rubble. ## Condition Broken into two pairs of fitting fragments and one single fragment, constituting perhaps a quarter or a third of the original. The carved surface remains in good condition. ## Material Sandstone, ## Shape The fragments are portions of a stone box, probably rectangular, and with integral supports at the corners. ## Carved Areas On all four sides, and possibly on its missing lid. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Graham. ## Note Reference to individual glyphs on these fragments, here labeled A, B, and C, may be given in this form: TNA:Msc.2B, pA2. ## Dimensions Ht 0.21 m, MW 0.36 m plus ### Misc 3 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 3, cylindrical, pA-pE](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc3_dwg.jpg?itok=WabkTXqB) *Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 3, cylindrical, pA-pE* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 3, 2004.15.5.16.55](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc3_photo.jpg?itok=dBZfctvT) *Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 3,* [2004.15.5.16.55](https://collections.peabody.harvard.edu/objects/details/611790?ctx=54d1293a29d2fb50421712af9f28cef3b92660b2&idx=0) ## Location Location uncertain, Found among mixed Late Classic and Early Postclassic debris (Becquelin and Taladoire, p. 1815). ## Condition A small fragment. The surviving finished surface is polished and well preserved. ## Material Bone, perhaps from a human tibia. ## Shape Portion of tapered cylinder. ## Carved Area Exterior surface of bone. ## Photograph Mathews (a composite). ## Drawing Redrawn from Mathews' drawing (Becquelin and Taladoire 1990, fig. 174c). ## Dimensions Sort Ht 5.5 cm MW 3.7 cm MTh 0.5 cm ### Misc 4 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 4, 2004.15.6.16.37](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc4_dwg.jpg?itok=QMdJYsAc) *Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 4, 2004.15.6.16.37* ## Location Found among a mixed lot excavated by the French Mission in Structure F4-8, 9 (Becquelin and Baudez 1982, vol. 6, part 2, pp. 979,980). ## Condition Only this one fragment was found of an apparently cylindrical receptacle; its incised surface is well preserved. ## Material Calcite. ## Shape An irregular parallelogram with fractured edges. ## Carved Areas External surface only. ## Photograph None available, ## Drawing Redrawn from Becquclin and Baudez 1982, vol. 6. part 3, fig. 221b. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 3.5 cm MW 4.9 cm MTh 0.5 cm ### Misc 5 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 5, front, 2004.15.6.16.38](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc5_dwg.jpg?itok=rp-WZC9C) *Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 5, front, 2004.15.6.16.38* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 5, front, 2004.15.5.16.56](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc5_photo.jpg?itok=ny2wuwLk) *Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 5, front,* [2004.15.5.16.56](https://collections.peabody.harvard.edu/objects/details/611791?ctx=55e06e8c1b6f2f41dcb0e79b7443b82df7fcfd5c&idx=0) ## Location Found in a mixed lot excavated in Structure F4-6 (Becquelin and Gaudez 1982, vol 6, part 2, p. 1017). ## Condition The bone has been split in two longitudinally, and its upper portion later broken off. The engraved glyphs that survive on it are clear. For secondary use, perhaps as a trinket, the bone was further trimmed and grooved from the base upward (very likely a similar groove for suspension was made in the now missing upper portion). ## Material Portion of a long bone, perhaps human. ## Shape Irregular: trimmed at the sides for reuse and given a notch or cleft extending upward. ## Carved Areas Front surface only. ## Photograph Provided by the French Archaeological Mission. ## Drawing Redrawn from Becquelin and Baudez 1982, vol. 6, part 3, fig. 231b. ## Dimensions Ht 4.2 cm, MW 2.6 cm ### Misc 6 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 6](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc6_dwg.jpg?itok=3U4bXvd-) *Drawing of Tonina, Miscellaneous 6* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 6](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_msc6_photo.jpg?itok=kN16XRJA) *Photo of Tonina, Miscellaneous 6* ## Location The original location is unknown. Now exhibited in a vitrine at the site museum. ## Condition Pristine. ## Material Gray schist (apparently). ## Shape A slender celt. ## Dimensions Length 0.20 m approx. ## Carved Areas Engraved on one flat side; the obverse side was not available for examination. ## Photograph Photographed by Graham while exhibited in the vitrine. ## Drawing Henderson, from the photograph. ### Fragment 1 expand\_more *![Fragment 1, Tonina](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_01_dwg.jpg?itok=TJfa7onx)* *Drawing of Tonina, Fragment 1* *![Photo of Tonina Fragment 1](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__960x960_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_01_p1_photo.jpg?itok=LDRgMXfa)* *Photo of Tonina, Fragment 1*## Location Upper fragment found by the MAF in 1972, lying on the fifth terrace near Structure E5-10. The lower fragments (MAF figs. 39 and 94) were found in rubble near the southeast corner of Structure E-l1. All, presumably, are now in storage on site. ## Condition Three fragments representing about 60 percent of the original are mostly well preserved. ## Material Rather coarse sandstone. ## Shape Fragments of a rectangular panel, originally a little taller than it was wide. ## Dimensions Upper: Sort Ht 0.16m MW 0.30m MTh 0.09m ReI 2.9 cm Lower: Sort Ht 0.25 m MW 0.56 m ReI 2.6 cm ## Carved Areas Front only. The figure is in low relief, the glyphs incised. ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Graham, based on field drawings corrected by artificial light. ### Fragment 32 expand\_more ## ![Fragment 32, Tonina](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_32_dwg.jpg?itok=8LdisLrW) *Drawing of Tonina, Fragment 32* ![Fragment 32, Tonina](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_32_p1_p2_photo.jpg?itok=UBruIx7X) *Photo of Tonina, Fragment 32* ## Previous Designation Stela 15 (Morley 1944b). ## Location Found under rubble at the foot of the south side of Structure 05-1, between Monuments 78 and 79. Now in the Tuxtla Gutierrez Museum. ## Condition Well preserved. ## Material Fine-grained white limestone. ## Shape A fragment that formed the upperleft corner of a panel. The sides adjoinjng the corner are intact; the others irregular. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.23m MW 0.24m MTh 4.5 cm ## Carved Areas Front only. ## Photograph Mission Archeologique et Ethnologique Francaise au Mexique. ## Drawing Mathews. ### Fragment 35 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Fragment 35](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_35_dwg.jpg?itok=8Md8L-fh) *Drawing of Tonina, Fragment 35* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Fragment 35](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__960x960_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_35_p2_photo.jpg?itok=cWbEl_ya) *Photo of Tonina, Fragment 35* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Fragment 35, view from above](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/peabody/files/tna_frag_35_p1a_p1b_photo.jpg) *Photo of Tonina, Fragment 35, view from above* ## Location The two fitting fragments were found by the MAF close together in the rubble on the Southwest Group at the fifth level. Becquelin and Baudez consider it likely to have been the base of Monument 87 (Becquelin and Baudez 1982: part 2, p.700). ## Condition The front portion of the pedestal must have broken cleanly in half when the standing figure and supporting column broke away. The inscription in front lost most of two glyphs by breakage, leaving the remainder partly legible. ## Material Sandstone. ## Shape Part of a pedestal with a pair of integral feet surviving. ## Dimensions Sort Ht sculpture 0.14m pedestal 6.0cm MW 0.43 m ReI 0.2 cm ## Carved Areas In the round, with inscription in low relief. ## Photographs Mathews. ## Drawing Mathews. ### Fragment 43 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Fragment 43](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_43_dwg.jpg?itok=k3E0oQ_x) *Drawing of Tonina, Fragment 43* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Fragment 43](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__960x960_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_43_p1_p2_photo.jpg?itok=WDVeYlU7) *Photo of Tonina, Fragment 43* ## Location The lower half of the existing panel was found on the surface of the fifth terrace, near Structure E5-9; the upper half was abandoned not far away by looters. ## Condition The upper and left-hand portions are missing, the latter carrying the head and knees, and below them presumably two glyphs. Weathering is moderate. ## Material Sandstone. ## Shape A flat panel with beveled righthand edge. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.58 m MW 0.51 m MTh 0.11 m Rei 3.7 em ## Carved Areas Front only ## Photograph Graham. ## Drawing Graham. ### Fragment 88 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Fragment 88, back](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__360x360_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_88_back_dwg.jpg?itok=KRzrvFKb) *Drawing of Tonina, Fragment 88, back* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Fragment 88, back](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_88_back_photo.jpg?itok=SyoATZlq) *Photo of Tonina, Fragment 88, back* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Fragment 88, front](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_88_front_photo.jpg?itok=Wx-wgT1o) *Photo of Tonina, Fragment 88, front* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Fragment 88, right](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_88_right_photo.jpg?itok=pr9lQi-P) *Photo of Tonina, Fragment 88, right* ## Location Found by a site guard on the second terrace of the Acropolis, at the foot of the third. ## Condition Considerably eroded, front and back. ## Material Sandstone. ## Shape A human torso, part of a statue. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.33m MW 0.27 m approx. MTh 0.25m ReI 0.8 cm ## Carved Areas Carved in the round. ## Photographs Mathews. ## Drawing Graham, based on field drawings by Mathews. ### Fragment 91 expand\_more ## ![Drawing of Tonina, Fragment 91, left side and back](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_91_dwg.jpg?itok=lfm6nD7T) *Drawing of Tonina, Fragment 91, left side and back* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Fragment 91, back](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_91_pb1_pb2_photo.jpg?itok=swQKVxbq) *Photo of Tonina, Fragment 91, back* ## ![Photo of Tonina, Fragment 91, left side](/sites/g/files/omnuum4921/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/peabody/files/tna_frag_91_pl_photo.jpg?itok=y-AXz8nB) *Photo of Tonina, Fragment 91, left side* ## Location Found among fragments gathered on the adjacent Cruz family ranch. ## Condition The inscription on one side is well preserved, but the adjoining side carries only a portion of two eroded glyphs. ## Material Sandstone. ## Shape One corner of a broken pedestal, with a flat top and bottom. ## Dimensions Sort Ht 0.21m MW 0.22 X 0.12 m ## Carved Areas Two adjacent sides in low relief, with upper and lower surfaces dressed flat. ## Photographs Graham. ## Drawings Mathews, based on field drawings ## **Tonina** **Page 1** | [Page 2](/tonina-page-2) | [Page 3](/tonina-page-3) | [Page 4](/tonina-page-4)