Ethical Stewardship in Action

Ethical Stewardship in Action

visitors in wide Wiyohpiyata gallery with large color native american drawings.

The history of anthropology and museums is a story of colonialism.

The Peabody Museum acknowledges its direct role in the objectification of Indigenous peoples and the taking of cultural heritage, and apologizes to Indigenous, descendant, and Diaspora families and communities for its role in these histories. We address our past while working to build a more equitable future. Ethical Stewardship is at the heart of our mission. The Museum’s work towards more ethical and inclusive stewardship are found here, including reorienting practice, research into museum and provenance histories, as well as community-based projects and fellowships.

Principles of Ethical Stewardship

The Peabody Museum pledges its ongoing and sustained commitment to the ethical stewardship of the collections in its care. Ethical stewardship describes a set of values and practices that promote historical reflection while directing museums to become agents of a more equitable and inclusive future. This entails building and nurturing respectful, open, and reciprocal relationships with descendant communities and other heritage stakeholders.  As stewards, we are committed to sharing authority with those communities to implement culturally responsive care and interpretation of collections.

The first phase of our ethical stewardship implementation focused on creating a new operational framework, Ethical Stewardship, to guide the Museum in its ongoing commitment. Additionally, we focused on updating policies and procedures via standing committees charged with the ongoing work of bringing our past practice into alignment with this new vision. 

The next phase of our ethical stewardship implementation focuses our capacity and resources on NAGPRA compliance, to enable the Peabody to meet its compliance requirements under this Federal law, while setting the stage for future engagement on a global scale. 

We understand ethical stewardship at the Peabody Museum to be an enduring institutional commitment. As stated in 2021, we:

  • Recognize and sustain the rights and interests of the peoples whose cultural heritage is in the museum;
  • Acknowledge and address the structural legacies of colonial and racial biases at the museum;
  • Engage in transparent and honest dialogue with the diverse peoples for whom the collections hold meaning;
  • Center the agency and resilience of Indigenous communities in historical and contemporary narratives;
  • Privilege community values, knowledge and voices;
  • Share authority with communities to ensure culturally appropriate museum practices.

These principles are central to all Museum decision-making, and we commit to ongoing reflection to ensure that our practices continue to align with them. Please address comments or questions to pmcollections@fas.harvard.edu.

Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act

Small red and white hand woven basket against a black background

Collaborative Collections Care

The Peabody has a number of initiatives aimed at incorporating community voices into the ongoing stewardship of collections including the implementation of collaborative care policies that seek to prioritize community-based standards to the greatest extent possible. The Peabody has expanded its existing processes for offerings and ceremony in storage, specialized housing and handling procedures, and a rethinking of the language we use in describing collections management and care functions.

Collections Access Considerations

Duty of Care for NAGPRA Collections provides guidance for all forms of access to collections that are or are likely to be subject to NAGPRA. Additional work is underway to address access policies for both in-person and online research for non-NAGPRA collections.

Learn more about Ethical Stewardship and Access.

Reparative Language

Since 2021, the Peabody has been introducing reparative description to address problematic and challenging language found within collections data. Our reparative language initiative has included the removal of racist and harmful terminology and prioritizes Indigenous terminology and language as well as community self-identified names and world views. We welcome your feedback and any questions or concerns you may want to share. Please email us with your comments at pmcollections@fas.harvard.edu

Exhibitions in Transition

Our exhibitions are always changing as we continue to consult with Indigenous, descendant, and diaspora communities to seek their preferences for representation in Peabody galleries.  In the Museum’s galleries you will find “Ethical Stewardship in Action” signage providing information about our ethical stewardship values and practices and promoting historical reflection.

In early 2024, exhibitions were closed for several weeks for planned annual maintenance and curatorial updates, which aligned with the release of the new NAGPRA regulations and its duty of care requirements and the Museum’s ethical stewardship commitment. During that time, the Museum reviewed all Native American items on exhibition in the Hall of the North American IndianResetting the Table, and All the World is Here removing any items with potential cultural sensitivity concerns. 

Please visit our exhibitions page to see more. 

woman in long gallery looks at display.

Contact Us

If you have any questions about the Peabody Museum's ethical stewardship practices, contact us.